September 17th, 2024
In a significant move to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing activities, New Zealand has introduced the Fisheries (International Fishing and Other Matters) Amendment Bill 2023. Aimed at strengthening the nation's capacity to address IUU fishing beyond its Exclusive Economic Zone, the Bill had its first reading in Parliament.
The big picture: Oceans and Fisheries Minister Shane Jones highlighted that the Bill underscores New Zealand's commitment to leading in the sustainable management of fisheries, including those in the international waters surrounding the country.
"The Pacific Ocean provides food and economic opportunities for many countries, including New Zealand. This Bill sets out key changes to help ensure those benefits continue," Mr. Jones was quoted in a government media release on Thursday.
Zoom in:
Improving regulation: The Bill focuses on better regulation and permitting for New Zealand vessels operating outside national waters.
Combatting IUU fishing: It aims to enhance New Zealand's capabilities in tackling IUU fishing by both local and foreign vessels.
Clarifying permits: There is a push to clarify and expand the international fishing permitting regime, assisting industry players and decision-makers.
Strengthening enforcement: The legislation seeks to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of actions taken against fisheries violations.
Details: An inquiry by the Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade Committee last year brought to light the significant threat posed by illegal fishing in the Pacific and Southern Oceans to New Zealand's interests.
"Illegal fishing undermines New Zealand’s contributions to sustainable regional fisheries management and disadvantages our legitimate fishing operators," Jones said.
He further detailed how such practices reduce profitability, distort market competition, and challenge the sustainability of fishery resources.
What they're saying: "The changes included in this Bill ensure fisheries continue to thrive, provide food and livelihoods for Kiwis, and export opportunities," Mr Jones said, stressing the importance of the amendments for the future of New Zealand's fishing industry and oceanic sustainability.